empty
23.06.2025 10:36 AM
Market fears retaliation

Hope for the best, prepare for the worst. Since the onset of the Israel-Iran conflict, the market seems to have largely ignored the severity of the situation. Investor reaction has been muted. The S&P 500 is trading only 3% below its all-time high. The US dollar has risen by 1% from its early June three-year low. And yet, what's at stake is the future of the global economy. Historically, a rapid doubling of oil prices over a short period often leads to a recession.

Both fundamental and technical analysts are looking for patterns to understand how events might unfold. A relevant historical example is the First Gulf War. Saddam Hussein invaded Kuwait, prompting US airstrikes on Iraq. After a sharp spike in oil prices and a plunge in the S&P 500, the market quickly rebounded.

Oil and S&P 500 reactions during the Iraq war

This image is no longer relevant

It's entirely possible that the current subdued market response to the Middle East conflict is simply a setup for "buying the dip." Retail investors have gotten used to this during the constant escalation and de-escalation of Donald Trump's trade wars. They've developed a feel for it. So why not try applying that experience to geopolitics?

But this time, market movements depend not on the whims of one man, but on the trajectory of oil prices. According to Goldman Sachs, if the Strait of Hormuz loses half of its transit capacity due to Tehran's actions, Brent crude could surge to $120 per barrel. The Iranian parliament has already voted to block this vital artery of the global oil market, through which one-fifth of the world's oil supply flows.

The risk trajectory of closing the Strait of Hormuz

This image is no longer relevant

In a region where failure to retaliate is perceived as weakness, Iran is virtually compelled to respond to the United States. The question is whether its actions will be merely symbolic or whether they will deal a serious blow to the global economy. For equities to resume their climb, there must be a sense that the worst is over. That was the case with the trade wars. The more than 20% rally in the S&P 500 was driven by the belief that the peak of escalation had passed.

This image is no longer relevant

But market sentiment is one thing — reality is another. The Middle East conflict could divert investor attention from the White House's escalating tariff agenda. In early July, Donald Trump's 90-day tariff reprieve is set to expire. Apart from the UK and China, no major trade agreements are in sight. Can the broad stock market withstand a double blow — renewed trade wars and an Israel-Iran conflict?

Technically, on the daily S&P 500 chart, bears are attempting a pullback toward the uptrend. Short positions opened near the 6,060 level should be held. Initial target zones include the fair value area around 5,900 and a key pivot level at 5,800.

Marek Petkovich,
Analytical expert of InstaForex
© 2007-2025
Select timeframe
5
min
15
min
30
min
1
hour
4
hours
1
day
1
week
Earn on cryptocurrency rate changes with InstaForex
Download MetaTrader 4 and open your first trade
  • Grand Choice
    Contest by
    InstaForex
    InstaForex always strives to help you
    fulfill your biggest dreams.
    JOIN CONTEST

Recommended Stories

GBP/JPY. Analysis and Forecast

During the European session on Monday, the GBP/JPY currency pair is approaching the 198.30 level. The pair finds some support from UK housing data: in June, house prices rose

Irina Yanina 19:40 2025-07-07 UTC+2

XAU/USD. Geopolitical Risks May Provide Additional Support to the Safe-Haven Precious Metal

Today, gold is displaying an intraday bearish tone despite rebounding from the $3300 level. Strengthening demand for the US dollar remains the primary factor pressuring gold, limiting its upward movement

Irina Yanina 19:09 2025-07-07 UTC+2

Bitcoin leads turbulent life

Beneath the calm surface of BTC/USD lie turbulent underwater currents that are reshaping the cryptocurrency market structure. Still waters run deep. On the surface, it seems that life

Marek Petkovich 15:48 2025-07-07 UTC+2

USD/JPY. Analysis and Forecast

The USD/JPY pair maintains a bullish bias, staying above the psychological level of 145.00, reflecting intraday selling pressure on the Japanese yen amid U.S. dollar strength. Investors are concerned that

Irina Yanina 12:59 2025-07-07 UTC+2

USD/CAD. Analysis and Forecast

On Monday, the USD/CAD pair continued its upward movement for the second day in a row. This rise is driven by a combination of factors. Crude oil prices initially declined

Irina Yanina 12:39 2025-07-07 UTC+2

GBP/USD. Analysis and Forecast

The GBP/USD pair began the new week attempting to hold the key psychological level of 1.3600. However, amid mixed fundamental factors, it has not been successful so far. The British

Irina Yanina 12:14 2025-07-07 UTC+2

Three days left to avert tariffs

As July 9, the deadline set by Trump, approaches, the United States main trading partners spent the weekend rushing to finalize trade agreements or lobbying for more time. Meanwhile, Treasury

Jakub Novak 11:24 2025-07-07 UTC+2

Investors see no alternatives

Uncertainty is commonly the enemy of investment, but not in 2025. A double dose of unpredictability – from geopolitics and White House tariffs – hasn't stopped the S&P 500 from

Marek Petkovich 11:17 2025-07-07 UTC+2

What to Watch on July 7th? A Breakdown of Fundamental Events for Beginners

Very few macroeconomic publications are scheduled for Monday, and none of them are significant. Let us recall that Friday was practically a semi-holiday, as the United States celebrated Independence

Paolo Greco 08:29 2025-07-07 UTC+2

GBP/USD Overview on July 7, 2025

The GBP/USD currency pair remained nearly flat throughout Friday, as the U.S. trading session was essentially inactive on that day. There were no macroeconomic publications, and the market chose

Paolo Greco 07:25 2025-07-07 UTC+2
Can't speak right now?
Ask your question in the chat.
Widget callback
 

Dear visitor,

Your IP address shows that you are currently located in the USA. If you are a resident of the United States, you are prohibited from using the services of InstaFintech Group including online trading, online transfers, deposit/withdrawal of funds, etc.

If you think you are seeing this message by mistake and your location is not the US, kindly proceed to the website. Otherwise, you must leave the website in order to comply with government restrictions.

Why does your IP address show your location as the USA?

  • - you are using a VPN provided by a hosting company based in the United States;
  • - your IP does not have proper WHOIS records;
  • - an error occurred in the WHOIS geolocation database.

Please confirm whether you are a US resident or not by clicking the relevant button below. If you choose the wrong option, being a US resident, you will not be able to open an account with InstaForex anyway.

We are sorry for any inconvenience caused by this message.